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增材制造(3D打印)发展趋势 Perspective
卢秉恒, 李涤尘, 田小永
《工程(英文)》 2015年 第1卷 第1期 页码 85-89 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015012
增材制造又称为3D打印,在过去30年间取得了快速发展并展示出前所未有的发展潜力。同时,这项发展潜力巨大的技术对传统工业也产生了不可估量的影响。3D打印技术将会推动生产模式的变革,通过实现5个“任意”的工艺发展,将会为制造行业带来一个以定制化制造为特征的新时代。3D打印的技术进步及其与传统制造工艺的融合,将推动制造业在材料研发、产品设计、生产工艺等方面进一步创新发展。最终,3D打印技术将与等材制造、减材制造形成三足鼎立局面,共同分享整个社会的制造业价值。
Kan Wang, Chia-Che Ho, Chuck Zhang, Ben Wang
《工程(英文)》 2017年 第3卷 第5期 页码 653-662 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.05.013
陶瓷喷墨打印增材制造技术 Review
Brian Derby
《工程(英文)》 2015年 第1卷 第1期 页码 113-123 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015014
陶瓷喷墨打印是一种基于微滴累加的成形技术,典型的微滴体积为10~100 pL。实现微滴累加成形的关键是开发稳定的陶瓷墨水,合适的墨水需要满足由雷诺数和韦伯数定义的流变特性参数空间。在微滴累加成形过程中,微滴首先与成形面碰撞变形并消耗动能,然后在毛细管力作用下铺展并达到平衡状态。已经可以确定的是打印过程中微滴相互作用并形成一维线性特征的机理,但是对二维和三维结构成形机理的认识还处于较低水平,成形二维面的稳定性低于成形一维线性结构。多数情况下,墨水通过蒸发固化,微滴碰撞基体所产生的“咖啡环”缺陷需要通过固化工艺加以控制。已经有大量文献报道了使用喷墨打印技术成形各种类型小型陶瓷零件的成功案例。作为一种未来的制造技术,陶瓷喷墨打印技术有广阔的应用前景。本综述的目的是探索陶瓷喷墨打印技术未来潜在的研究领域,加强对这种制造方法的理解。
面向医学应用的3D 打印技术现状综述 Review
严倩,董汉华,苏瑾,韩建华,宋波,魏青松, 史玉升
《工程(英文)》 2018年 第4卷 第5期 页码 729-742 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.07.021
支架与组织的设计及3D打印 Review
安佳, Joanne Ee Mei Teoh, Ratima Suntornnond, Chee Kai Chua
《工程(英文)》 2015年 第1卷 第2期 页码 261-268 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015061
目前,组织工程学中应用3D打印工艺的情况越来越多。本文介绍3D打印技术在组织工程学应用领域的最前沿研究,尤其侧重于计算机辅助支架设计系统的开发、功能梯度支架的直接3D打印、选择性激光烧结 (SLS) 和熔融沉积成型 (FDM) 工艺建模、利用微观和宏观特征进行支架间接增材制造、生物反应器的开发,以及3D/4D生物打印。本文还讨论3D打印的技术限制,进而突出新3D打印方法在组织工程学领域得到进一步改善的可能性。
Bronwyn Fox, Aleksander Subic
《工程(英文)》 2019年 第5卷 第4期 页码 621-623 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.06.003
轴向零泊松比结构心血管支架的设计、3D打印与表征 Article
王程锦, 张磊, 方永聪, 孙伟
《工程(英文)》 2021年 第7卷 第7期 页码 979-990 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.02.013
使用2D、3D和4D增材制造材料开发生物植入物 Review
刘果, 何云虎, 刘朋超, 陈舟, 陈绪梁, 万镭, 李莹, 吕坚
《工程(英文)》 2020年 第6卷 第11期 页码 1232-1243 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.04.015
Development of lunar regolith-based composite for - 3D printing via high-pressure extrusion system
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0745-8
关键词: in-situ resource utilization melt extrusion molding lunar regolith-based composites mechanical properties additive manufacturing
GO-modified flexible polymer nanocomposites fabricated via 3D stereolithography
Chi Him Alpha Tsang, Adilet Zhakeyev, Dennis Y.C. Leung, Jin Xuan
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第4期 页码 736-743 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1836-x
关键词: graphene oxide polymer flexible 3D printing stereolithography
Guowei MA, Li WANG
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期 页码 382-400 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0430-x
In recent few years, significant improvement has been made in developing largescale 3D printers to accommodate the need of industrial-scale 3D printing. It is of great feasibility to construct structural components and buildings by means of 3D concrete printing. The major issues of this innovative technique focus on the preparation and optimization of concrete materials which possess favourable printable properties as well as the measurement and evaluation methods of their workability. This paper firstly introduces three largescale 3D printing systems that have been successfully applied in construction industry. It then summarizes the commonly used raw materials in concrete manufacturing. Critical factors that should be particularly controlled in material preparation are specified. Easy-extrusive, easy-flowing, well-buildable, proper setting time and low shrinkage are significant for concrete mixture to meet the critical requirements of a freeform construction process. Thereafter, measuring methods that can be employed to assess the fresh and hardened properties of concrete at early stages are suggested. Finally, a few of evaluation methods are presented which may offer certain assistance for optimizing material preparation. The objective of this work is to review current design methodologies and experimental measurement and evaluation methods for 3D printable concrete materials and promote its responsible use with largescale 3D printing technology.
关键词: 3D printing concrete material printable property workability measurement construction automation
Three-dimensional reconstruction of light microscopy image sections: present and future
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第1期 页码 30-45 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0337-z
Three-dimensional (3D) image reconstruction technologies can reveal previously hidden microstructures in human tissue. However, the lack of ideal, non-destructive cross-sectional imaging techniques is still a problem. Despite some drawbacks, histological sectioning remains one of the most powerful methods for accurate high-resolution representation of tissue structures. Computer technologies can produce 3D representations of interesting human tissue and organs that have been serial-sectioned, dyed or stained, imaged, and segmented for 3D visualization. 3D reconstruction also has great potential in the fields of tissue engineering and 3D printing. This article outlines the most common methods for 3D tissue section reconstruction. We describe the most important academic concepts in this field, and provide critical explanations and comparisons. We also note key steps in the reconstruction procedures, and highlight recent progress in the development of new reconstruction methods.
关键词: microtomy 3D imaging computer-assisted image processing 3D printing tissue scaffold
A desktop 3D printer with dual extruders to produce customised electronic circuitry
Javaid BUTT, Dominic Adaoiza ONIMOWO, Mohammed GOHRABIAN, Tinku SHARMA, Hassan SHIRVANI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第13卷 第4期 页码 528-534 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0502-1
3D printing has opened new horizons for the manufacturing industry in general, and 3D printers have become the tools for technological advancements. There is a huge divide between the pricing of industrial and desktop 3D printers with the former being on the expensive side capable of producing excellent quality products and latter being on the low-cost side with moderate quality results. However, there is a larger room for improvements and enhancements for the desktop systems as compared to the industrial ones. In this paper, a desktop 3D printer called Prusa Mendel i2 has been modified and integrated with an additional extruder so that the system can work with dual extruders and produce bespoke electronic circuits. The communication between the two extruders has been established by making use of the In-Chip Serial Programming port on the Arduino Uno controlling the printer. The biggest challenge is to control the flow of electric paint (to be dispensed by the new extruder) and CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) analysis has been carried out to ascertain the optimal conditions for proper dispensing. The final product is a customised electronic circuit with the base of plastic (from the 3D printer’s extruder) and electronic paint (from the additional extruder) properly dispensed to create a live circuit on a plastic platform. This low-cost enhancement to a desktop 3D printer can provide a new prospect to produce multiple material parts where the additional extruder can be filled with any material that can be properly dispensed from its nozzle.
关键词: 3D printing Arduino Uno extruder multiple materials electronic circuits customisation CFD analysis
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 页码 1295-1309 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0999-1
关键词: particle-based simulation liquid bridge force rheological property 3D printing mortar extrudability constructability
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Development of lunar regolith-based composite for - 3D printing via high-pressure extrusion system
期刊论文
GO-modified flexible polymer nanocomposites fabricated via 3D stereolithography
Chi Him Alpha Tsang, Adilet Zhakeyev, Dennis Y.C. Leung, Jin Xuan
期刊论文
critical review of preparation design and workability measurement of concrete material for largescale 3Dprinting
Guowei MA, Li WANG
期刊论文
A desktop 3D printer with dual extruders to produce customised electronic circuitry
Javaid BUTT, Dominic Adaoiza ONIMOWO, Mohammed GOHRABIAN, Tinku SHARMA, Hassan SHIRVANI
期刊论文